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『china中國青年(nian)(nian)gary教官』介紹:中國共產黨成(cheng)立(li)初期的(de)1921年(nian)(nian)秋(qiu)天，毛(mao)澤東(dong)(dong)來(lai)到(dao)(dao)(dao)江(jiang)西萍(ping)鄉(xiang)安(an)(an)源(yuan)(yuan)煤礦(kuang)，借找(zhao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作之(zhi)名(ming)來(lai)到(dao)(dao)(dao)礦(kuang)井下干活(huo)，結(jie)識(shi)了(le)(le)(le)長期受(shou)盡欺(qi)凌、怨聲載道的(de)路礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)。可是(shi)向(xiang)來(lai)逆來(lai)順受(shou)的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)們(men)(men)不(bu)敢與洋(yang)礦(kuang)主(zhu)、土監工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)們(men)(men)作斗(dou)爭(zheng)。毛(mao)澤東(dong)(dong)相信眾人(ren)(ren)拾柴火焰高，與李立(li)三(san)(san)決定將“安(an)(an)源(yuan)(yuan)這(zhe)(zhe)鍋冷水(shui)燒熱”。首先他們(men)(men)拜訪了(le)(le)(le)礦(kuang)長林之(zhi)軒，以興辦平民(min)教育為(wei)理由，開(kai)(kai)辦了(le)(le)(le)安(an)(an)源(yuan)(yuan)路礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)夜校(xiao)，很快(kuai)就發展了(le)(le)(le)幾(ji)名(ming)黨員(yuan)和200多個積極分子。剛(gang)剛(gang)從俄國學成(cheng)歸來(lai)的(de)劉(liu)(liu)少(shao)奇(qi)，也馬上(shang)加入到(dao)(dao)(dao)安(an)(an)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)運(yun)動中來(lai)。三(san)(san)個年(nian)(nian)輕的(de)無(wu)產階級革(ge)命家，憑借著(zhu)自(zi)己(ji)(ji)的(de)信念、理想與激情，先后在安(an)(an)源(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)(kai)辦了(le)(le)(le)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)俱(ju)樂部(bu)、礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)合作社(she)和劇社(she)，鼓(gu)勵工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)們(men)(men)要依靠自(zi)己(ji)(ji)的(de)力量、堂堂正正地(di)做人(ren)(ren)，同時籌劃著(zhu)罷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)運(yun)動。資(zi)本家和洋(yang)買辦們(men)(men)意識(shi)到(dao)(dao)(dao)礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)們(men)(men)越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)團結(jie)，為(wei)了(le)(le)(le)削(xue)弱工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)俱(ju)樂部(bu)的(de)影響，以萍(ping)鄉(xiang)縣公署的(de)名(ming)義發布(bu)了(le)(le)(le)取締俱(ju)樂部(bu)的(de)訓(xun)令，毛(mao)澤東(dong)(dong)、李立(li)三(san)(san)、劉(liu)(liu)少(shao)奇(qi)決動提前罷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。1922年(nian)(nian)9月14日，以李立(li)三(san)(san)任(ren)總(zong)(zong)(zong)指揮、劉(liu)(liu)少(shao)奇(qi)任(ren)礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)全權代表的(de)安(an)(an)源(yuan)(yuan)路礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)總(zong)(zong)(zong)罷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)始了(le)(le)(le)。隨之(zhi)長沙、湘北、湘南(nan)等地(di)的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)罷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)運(yun)動也如火如荼地(di)展開(kai)(kai)。在湖(hu)南(nan)省長辦公室，毛(mao)澤東(dong)(dong)義正辭嚴地(di)為(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)們(men)(men)爭(zheng)取勞動保障等權利；而在安(an)(an)源(yuan)(yuan)這(zhe)(zhe)里，劉(liu)(liu)少(shao)奇(qi)帶著(zhu)17個復工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)條(tiao)件與資(zi)本家們(men)(men)談判。內外壓力下，資(zi)本們(men)(men)家終(zhong)于答應了(le)(le)(le)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)的(de)條(tiao)件，安(an)(an)源(yuan)(yuan)路礦(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)總(zong)(zong)(zong)罷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)在未傷一人(ren)(ren)的(de)情況(kuang)下，取得了(le)(le)(le)全面的(de)勝(sheng)利，成(cheng)為(wei)中國工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)運(yun)史上(shang)具有里程(cheng)碑意義的(de)一次運(yun)動。